The list is not complete: not every people is in our catalogue yet, and the country's statistics may count groups we do not list.
Marathicensus 2011 · mother tongue · «MARATHI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 83,026,680
Telugucensus 2011 · mother tongue · «TELUGU (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 81,127,740
Tamilscensus 2011 · mother tongue · «TAMIL (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 69,026,881
Gujarati peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «GUJARATI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 55,492,554
Kannadigascensus 2011 · mother tongue · «KANNADA (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 43,706,512
Odia peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «ODIA (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 37,521,324
Malayalicensus 2011 · mother tongue · «MALAYALAM (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 34,838,819
Punjabiscensus 2011 · mother tongue · «PUNJABI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 33,124,726
Assamesecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «ASSAMESE (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 15,311,351
Bhilcensus 2011 · mother tongue · «BHILI/BHILODI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 10,413,637
Santal peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «SANTALI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 7,368,192
Kashmiri peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «KASHMIRI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 6,797,587
Gondscensus 2011 · mother tongue · «GONDI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 2,984,453
Sindhiscensus 2011 · mother tongue · «SINDHI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 2,772,264
Dograscensus 2011 · mother tongue · «DOGRI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 2,596,767
Konkani peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «KONKANI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 2,256,502
Kurukh peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «KURUKH/ORAON (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 1,988,350
Tulu peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «TULU (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 1,846,427
Meitei peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «MANIPURI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 1,761,079
Bodo peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «BODO (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 1,482,929
Khasi peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «KHASI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 1,431,344
Ho peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «HO (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 1,421,418
Garo peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «GARO (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 1,145,323
Munda peoplecensus 2011 · mother tongue · «MUNDARI (language group as tabulated)» · [1] 1,128,228