In brief
In Russia's 2020 census (reference date 1 October 2021), 884,007 people identified with the nationality "Украинцы" (Ukrainians)1. That is 0.68% of the 130,587,364 residents who stated a nationality.
Rosstat also assigns 12 other self-designations to this nationality (listed in Russian in the source table).
Main language: Ukrainian. Glottolog classifies it in the Indo-European family.
Russia, 2021 census
Where: the 10 regions with the largest numbers
Source [1]: Rosstat, 2020 census, vol. 5, table 1
Official figures from other countries
Figures from different countries do not add up: censuses define belonging differently (self-identification, citizenship, mother tongue, ancestry). The type is shown on each figure.
Belarus · 2019
159,656
Category as printed: «Украинцы»ethnicity / nationality
[2] Национальный статистический комитет Республики Беларусь (Belstat)
Estonia · 2026
75,250
Category as printed: «Ukrainian»ethnicity / nationality
[3] Statistics Estonia (Statistikaamet)
Languages and their lineage
Ukrainian
- Indo-Europeanindo1319
- Classical Indo-Europeanclas1257
- Balto-Slavicbalt1263
- Slavicslav1255
- East Slaviceast1426
- Ukrainian-Rusynukra1257
- Ukrainianukra1253
People-to-language links: Wikidata (properties P103 and P2936), checked against ISO 639-3 codes. Language classification: Glottolog 5.3.
Sources
- Rosstat. National composition of the population of the Russian Federation. Results of the 2020 All-Russian Population Census (reference date 1 October 2021), vol. 5, table 1. Tom5_tab1_VPN-2020.xlsx (archived copy)
- Национальный статистический комитет Республики Беларусь (Belstat). Статистический обзор ко Всемирному дню народонаселения (2019 census counts), 07.07.2023. https://www.belstat.gov.by/upload-belstat/upload-belstat-pdf/oficial_statistika/statobzor_…
- Statistics Estonia (Statistikaamet). There are people of 224 different ethnic nationalities living in Estonia (Statistics Estonia news; population-register based, NOT the 2021 census). https://stat.ee/en/news/there-are-people-of-224-different-ethnic-nationalities-living-in-e…
- Hammarström H., Forkel R., Haspelmath M., Bank S. (2026). Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. glottolog.org (CC BY 4.0)